Which cattle breed is a dairy breed?

Which cattle breed is a dairy breed?

• A. Polled Hereford
• B. Shorthorn
• C. Gelbvieh
• D. Brown Swiss

Answer: (D)

Milk production characteristics define a dairy breed. Brown Swiss is a classic dairy breed, originated in Switzerland, valued for reliable milk yield and milk with favorable fat and protein content, plus good udder shape and calm temperament that suit efficient milking and cheese production. The other breeds shown—Polled Hereford, Shorthorn, and Gelbvieh—are primarily raised for beef (with some dual-purpose uses in the past), so their selection emphasizes meat traits rather than dairy performance. Hence, Brown Swiss is the dairy breed among these options.

Milk production characteristics define a dairy breed. Brown Swiss is a classic dairy breed, originated in Switzerland, valued for reliable milk yield and milk with favorable fat and protein content, plus good udder shape and calm temperament that suit efficient milking and cheese production. The other breeds shown—Polled Hereford, Shorthorn, and Gelbvieh—are primarily raised for beef (with some dual-purpose uses in the past), so their selection emphasizes meat traits rather than dairy performance. Hence, Brown Swiss is the dairy breed among these options.